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                        THE GOSPEL OBSERVER
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   "Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations...teaching
   them to observe all that I commanded you; and lo, I am with you
     always, even to the end of the age" (Matthew 28:19,20).
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                         September 10, 2006
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    Contents:

         1) What Can We Know About Heaven? (Robert F. Turner)
         2) The Bible's Influence on Our Language (Steve Klein)
         3) News & Notes  
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                                -1-

                  What Can We Know About Heaven?
                        by Robert F. Turner

         "Now my idea about heaven is..." and then the writer or 
    speaker reveals himself far more than he tells us about heaven. 
    The materialist, sensual, mystical, aesthetic, and surrealist 
    all have a field day with heaven. It is "pie in the sky" to 
    those who ridicule its reality, and an extremely plush "paid 
    vacation" for those who equate "real" with earthly literalism.

         "Heaven" is a divinely revealed place, state, or 
    condition; and we can know only that which is revealed about it 
    in God's word. We say "place" with some hesitation, using 
    accommodative language; for "location" is space related and may 
    lose its literal significance when applied to eternity. But 
    God's word is directed to time and space related beings, and 
    information about deity and eternity are necessarily couched in 
    terms that translate into mental images. We can not truly 
    imagine "eternity" or things eternal in nature, so we must 
    expect the Bible to use anthropormorphisms: whereby things of 
    God, totally incomprehensible to mortal man, are described in 
    the time and space terms of man.

         Jewish typology finds its final usage here. God built a 
    literal people, a literal nation, through whom His Son would 
    put on flesh and dwell among men. He used these people, a 
    distinct advantage to them, as His vehicle for demonstrating 
    God-to-man dealings (Rom. 3:1f; 9:4-5). Then, as His eternal 
    purpose began to reach its fruition in Christ, the literal 
    kingdom of Israel is seen as a type of His spiritual rule over 
    whosoever will. Christ reigns on "David's throne" and is our 
    High Priest "after the order of Melchizedek" (Acts 2:30f; Heb. 
    6:20f). Scattered Israel finds a "highway" and "returns...in 
    righteousness" (Isa. 10:20f; 35:8f), and all Christians are 
    "Abraham's seed" or "the Israel of God" (Gal. 3:29; 6:16). It 
    should come as no surprise that heaven is called "New 
    Jerusalem," and praise to God there is described in Jewish 
    terms: "golden vials full of odors, which are the prayers of 
    saints" (Rev. 5:8).

         The apocalyptic description of heaven (Rev. 21:1f) speaks 
    of the "Holy City" Jerusalem with its walls of jasper and other 
    precious stones; its street (singular) of gold; twelve gates, 
    each made of a single pearl, named after the twelve tribes of 
    Israel. The tabernacle (KJV) of God is there, but this is the 
    true abode of Jehovah -- not a "tent" in which the "presence" 
    of God is indicated by a cloud of glory. In fact, we are told, 
    "I saw no temple therein, for the Lord God Almighty and the 
    Lamb are the temple of it" (21:22). God is on His throne -- for 
    the authority of God is eternal. There is plenty of water and 
    trees, including the "tree of life" (restoring that which was 
    lost when man was separated from Eden). The high imagery is 
    further indicated by the measuring of the city: "the length and 
    the breadth and the height of it are equal" -- a perfect cube 
    (21:16b).

         Materialists may literalize heaven to a point of 
    absurdity: as though heaven will be the fulfillment of their 
    most covetous and lustful appetites. We sing, "I want a gold 
    (mansion) that's silver lined" -- forgetting that the street is 
    made of gold. It seems we should realize that Bible 
    descriptions of heaven which emphasize its beauty, its value, 
    the peace and lack of pain that prevails, etc., are relating 
    heaven's wonders to the human realm. We cannot improve on God's 
    way of describing heaven, and would be foolish to try it. But 
    there is ample evidence God is telling us that holiness, 
    righteousness, purity, and praise of God find perfection there. 
    This means little to worldly people, but is given its true 
    significance by the genuine child of God.

         Paul wrote: "Our citizenship is in heaven: whence also we 
    wait for a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ" (Phil. 3:20). 
    Philippi was a Roman colony where citizens were mostly retired 
    soldiers, given full citizenship in the "mother" city Rome. 
    Though far from that city, they dressed Roman, spoke Latin, 
    observed Roman morals, were governed by Roman magistrates, 
    "remained unshakeably and unalterably Roman" (cf. Barclay). 
    Paul was saying the Christian, no matter where he is, must 
    never forget he is a citizen of heaven; and his conduct must 
    match his citizenship. To this kind of people, heaven is "going 
    home." Oh what a wonderful thought to those who have practiced 
    heavenly citizenship, longing for the day when they will dwell 
    in God's presence. "Home to heaven" will be a happy trip for 
    those who, on earth, hunger and thirst after righteousness 
    (Matt. 5:6). But what of those who have no such taste? Can we 
    expect them to long for a life totally different from what they 
    now pursue?

         The passage in Philippians continues: "(Christ) who shall 
    fashion anew the body of our humiliation, that it may be 
    conformed to the body of his glory...." In Romans 7 the body, 
    with its fleshly appetites, is seen as a "law" (force) which 
    wars against the inward man or mind desirous of doing God's 
    will. The conflict results in a "wretched man," captive to sin 
    in his members and delivered only by forgiveness through Christ 
    (7:18f). The Christian must strive to "put to death the deeds 
    of the body" (8:13). Paul then promises that though we "groan 
    and travail in pain...now" (8:22), we wait for our adoption, to 
    wit, "the redemption of our body" (v. 23). This body, with 
    appetites which war against our desire to serve God, will be 
    changed in heaven -- the conflict will be over. How wonderful 
    for those who war against the flesh here! But what of those who 
    "let themselves go," and revel in appetites of the flesh? Do 
    they long for a body change with fleshly appetites removed?

         I am persuaded heaven is not for everyone. It is a 
    prepared place for a prepared people. Heaven's invitation is 
    not limited; its glories are available to all. But many are ill 
    prepared for heaven, and I cannot believe God would force 
    heaven upon anyone. There is an old story about a slave whose 
    "Massa" had died, and who was asked if he thought the Master 
    had gone to heaven. He said the "Massa" always talked about 
    places he planned to visit, and made great preparation for 
    going there. But "Massa" never talked about heaven, and made no 
    preparation for that destination. "Chances are he ain't makin' 
    dat trip!"

         Sorry -- I can't tell you any more about heaven than what 
    you can read in the Scriptures; and I can tell that only in 
    terms used by the Holy Spirit to give us some idea of its 
    wonders. But God's word clearly warns us of an ultimate "last 
    day" when judgment shall be declared, and we shall face one of 
    two eternal destinies. The righteous dead shall be there (1 
    Thess. 4:16), and so shall the wicked. "Marvel not at this: for 
    the hour cometh, in which all that are in the tombs shall hear 
    his voice, and shall come forth; they that have done good, unto 
    the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto 
    the resurrection of judgment" (Jn. 5:28-29). Christ makes it 
    clear that the destinies are the same duration: saying, "And 
    these shall go away into eternal punishment: but the righteous 
    into eternal life" (Matt. 25:46).

         Whatever heaven will be like, it will be "home" for the 
    Christian and an end to the struggles of this life. Those who 
    are striving to serve God in the here and now are going to love 
    it. I doubt that those who ridicule the godly life would be 
    happy there. And that is doubly sad, for it is highly unlikely 
    they will like the other place.

         -- Via Guardian of Truth XXIX: 22, pp. 679, 691, November 
    21, 1985
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                                -2-

               The Bible's Influence on Our Language
                          by Steve Klein

         The Bible has influenced the English language in untold 
    ways.  Although we may not realize it, many of the common 
    phrases we use to express ourselves are rooted in Scripture. 
    Here are some well known sayings that actually come from the 
    Bible:

         * The skin of my teeth. Job said, "My bone clings to my 
    skin and to my flesh, And I have escaped by the skin of my 
    teeth" (Job 19:20).

         * A drop in the bucket.  "Behold, the nations are as a 
    drop in a bucket, and are counted as the small dust on the 
    scales..." (Isaiah 40:15).

         * The root of the matter (or problem). "But ye should say, 
    Why persecute we him, seeing the root of the matter is found in 
    me?" (Job 19:28)

         * Living off "the fat of the land."  "And take your father 
    and your households and come to me, and I will give you the 
    best of the land of Egypt and you will eat the fat of the land" 
    (Genesis 45:18).

         * At their wits' end.  "They reel to and fro, and stagger 
    like a drunken man, and are at their wits' end" (Psalms 
    107:27).

         * All things to all men.  The apostle Paul said, "To the 
    weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made 
    All things to all men, that I might by all means save some" (1 
    Corinthians 9:22).

         The Bible's influence on mankind has been so pervasive 
    that most people commonly quote phrases from it without 
    realizing it!   If the speech of people of the world has been 
    slightly influenced by the Bible, the speech of God's children 
    should be greatly influenced by it.  Christians, who are to be 
    constantly studying God's word and striving to live by it, will 
    naturally demonstrate it in speech.

         * We will speak "the truth in love" (Ephesians 4:15).

         * We will speak as the oracles of God, sharing God's word 
    with others.  "If anyone speaks, let him speak as the oracles 
    of God" (1 Peter 4:11).

         * We will speak with grace, answering spiritual questions 
    with wisdom and solid Bible knowledge.  "Let your speech always 
    be with grace, seasoned with salt, that you may know how you 
    ought to answer each one" (Colossians 4:6).

         * We will utter "sound speech" which promotes spiritual 
    health.  "...sound speech that cannot be condemned, that one 
    who is an opponent may be ashamed, having nothing evil to say 
    of you" (Titus 2:8).

         * We will not engage in filthy talk or dirty jokes.  
    "...neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor coarse 
    jesting, which are not fitting, but rather giving of thanks" 
    (Ephesians 5:4).

         * We will not lie.  "Do not lie to one another, since you 
    have put off the old man with his deeds" (Colossians 3:9).

         Some time ago, I met a young preacher who impressed me in 
    this way:  His every day speech sounded like the Bible.  He 
    used very few of the popular "in" phrases that you hear from 
    most young people, very few of the catchy religious sayings 
    that you hear from many denominational preachers, and very few 
    colloquialisms common in his region of the country.  In every 
    day conversation, he sounded like he was reading the Bible.  
    Isn't that how every Christian should aspire to sound?

         -- Via The Bulletin of the Church of Christ at New 
    Georgia, June 25, 2006 
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                                -3-

                            News & Notes

         Let those of us who are Christians continue praying for 
    Luther Shuff, Joe and Maxine Pine, and Clyde and Annie Mae 
    Jackson for their health; and Joe McGregor's brother Bob who 
    will have to be on oxygen the rest of his life.
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                  MYRTLE STREET CHURCH OF CHRIST
                        1022 Myrtle Street
                     Denham Springs, LA  70726
                          (225) 664-8208
                Sunday: 9:15 AM, 10:00 AM, 4:00 PM
                        Wednesday: 7:00 PM
           evangelist/editor: Tom Edwards (225) 667-4520
                   e-mail: tedwards@onemain.com      
           web site: http://home.onemain.com/~tedwards/go
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