. ____________________________________________________ THE GOSPEL OBSERVER ____________________________________________________ "Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations...teaching them to observe all that I commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age" (Matthew 28:19,20). ____________________________________________________ November 23, 2008 ____________________________________________________ Contents: 1) The Conversion of Saul (Donnie V. Rader) 2) Don't Quit Praying! (Luke 18:1) (Jacob Hudgins) ____________________________________________________ -1- The Conversion of Saul by Donnie V. Rader The Bible says more about this case of conversion than any of the others. The story is not told in just one text, but it is found in Acts 9:1-22, Acts 22:1-16 and Acts 26:4-18. Let's consider Saul's former way of life, the appearance on the road, the messenger and the message that was sent to Saul. Saul's Former Way of Life All three texts tell something about how Saul lived before his conversion. 1. He was a Hebrew -- a Pharisee (Acts 22:3; 26:5; Phil. 3:5). Before Agrippa he testified, "according to the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee" (Acts 26:5). He later referred to himself as a Hebrew of Hebrews. Saul was a very religious man. But, he was wrong in his religion. Even though he was living a strict religious life and was a descendant of Abraham he was not a child of God. 2. He was educated (Acts 22:3). Saul was highly educated. He had been trained at the feet of Gamaliel. He was taught "according to the strictness of our fathers' law." Though educated, he was still in sin. Sin is not a problem just to the ignorant and unlearned. Those with college educations and PhD's are also guilty of sin (Rom. 3:23). Someone once said that an uneducated man may steal a car. If you send him to college he may steal the factory. Whether educated or not, all men face the same problem of sin. 3. He was zealous (Phil. 3:6). His zeal and enthusiasm lead him to be active in what he thought to be right. He had a zeal without knowledge (Rom. 10:3). This trait would be useful in the kingdom of God if he would only couple some understanding with his excitement. 4. He was conscientious (Acts 23:1; 26:9). Even though he was fighting against the Lord's work, he was doing what he thought was right. He lived in all good conscience. This reminds us that one's conscience can be wrong. Sincerity is not enough. Saul was sincere, but wrong. 5. He persecuted the church (Acts 7:58; 8:1; 9:1-2; 22:4-5; 26:9-11). He held the coats for those who stoned Stephen. He made havoc of the church dragging men and women off to prison. He breathed out threats and murder against God's people. He had cast his vote that some should be put to death. After his conversion we see a different man with a different attitude. This is a powerful message about how people can change. It is a message about how the "chief of sinners" (1 Tim. 1:15) can turn to God and be forgiven. The Appearance on the Road 1. What he saw and heard (Acts 9:1-9; 22:6-11; 26:12-18). As Saul journeyed on the road to Damascus he saw a light shining from heaven that was as bright as the noon sun. He heard a voice saying, "Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me?" Saul answered, "Who are You, Lord?" The Lord replied, "I am Jesus whom you are persecuting." Saul asked the Lord what he would have him to do. He was then instructed to go into the city and it would be told to him what he should do. 2. He was called to go to the Gentiles (Acts 26:16-18). Paul explained to Agrippa that the Lord appeared to him to send him to the Gentiles to turn them from darkness to light, from Satan unto God. Having seen the Lord, he is now qualified to be an apostle of the Lord (Acts 1:22). 3. What happened on the road convinced him of the resurrection of Christ. Seeing and hearing the resurrected Lord was evidence that he was no longer in the tomb. This is the only thing that can explain the complete change in Saul's life. If he was not convinced, then why does he start proclaiming his resurrection and even preach it to Agrippa? 4. Saul was not saved on the road to Damascus. Many think that Saul was saved when he saw the Lord. If he was saved on the road to Damascus, he was the most miserable saved man for he didn't eat or drink for the next three days (Acts 9:9). If he was saved, Ananias didn't know it for he told him to wash away his sins (Acts 22:16). If he was saved, he was saved without calling on the name of the Lord (Acts 22:16). If he was saved, he was saved while still in his sins (Acts 22:16). The Messenger and His Message 1. Ananias was sent (Acts 9:10-16). God sent a gospel preacher named Ananias to Saul. Ananias was concerned having heard of what Saul had done to God's people. God assured the preacher that Saul was a chosen vessel and he was on his way. 2. Ananias restored Saul's sight (Acts 9:12, 17-18). When Ananias arrived he put his hands on Saul and immediately something like scales fell from his eyes and he could see again. 3. The message of Ananias (Acts 22:16). When this preacher comes, Saul is praying. So he begins by asking, "And now why are you waiting?" You see, to do anything (even something religious) other than what God wants the sinner to do to be saved, is waiting or "tarrying" (KJV). I also learn from this that prayer on the part of the alien sinner (such as at the mourner's bench) is not part of God's plan for removing man's sin. If so, why did he instruct Saul to stop praying and do something else? His message continued, "Arise and be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord." From this I learn: (a) that baptism is essential to wash away our sins, (b) the urgency of baptism -- for he was to quit praying and arise and be baptized and (c) obeying the commands of the Lord (such as baptism) is how one calls on the name of the Lord. Saul was saved the same way that you and I are saved. Do you believe in the Lord? Have you decided to turn from sin in repentance? Would you be willing to acknowledge your faith in him? Then, I ask you, why are you waiting? Arise, be baptized and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord. -- Via Guardian of Truth XXXVII: 11, p. 14-15, June 3, 1993 ____________________________________________________ -2- Don't Quit Praying! Luke 18:1 by Jacob Hudgins "Then He spoke a parable to them, that men always ought to pray and not lose heart" (Luke 18:1). Jesus knows us. He knows our weaknesses and tendencies. He knows our strengths and successes. A warning from the mouth of one who knows us so well should carry much weight. So what does Jesus warn us about in times when we "lose heart"? "Men ought always to pray and not lose heart" (Luke 18:1). Don't quit praying! Jesus tells a parable to illustrate the principle (Luke 18:2-5). A widow requests justice from a judge, who for a while refuses to act. However, the widow's persistence finally leads him to avenge her "lest by her continual coming she weary me" (Luke 18:5). We must learn the lesson well from this determined widow: don't quit praying! Don't quit praying because God hears! Often our discouragement stems from a feeling of inadequacy in our prayer: "God hasn't helped me, and I'm not even sure my prayers go higher than the ceiling." Never forget that as long as we are living as we should (1 Pet 3:12), God hears our prayers! There is no question this judge heard the widow's request. The text says he simply "would not for a while" (v. 4) do what she asked. Further, when Jesus applies this parable to our prayers to God, He asks, "And shall God not avenge His own elect who cry out day and night to Him, though He bears long with them?" God always hears the cries and requests of His children! Though we may think God has forgotten about us when our prayers are not immediately answered the way we'd like, we must never lose heart! God speaks directly to such a mindset and says "men ought always to pray and not lose heart" (v. 1)! Don't quit praying; God hears! Don't quit praying because God rewards persistence! What finally got the judge to act? "yet because this widow troubles me I will avenge her, lest by her continual coming she weary me" (v. 5). The continual, persistent asking of this widow got her what she desired. Can the same be said of our prayers? Her persistence made this woman more powerful and influential than the greatest of men, whom the judge had no regard for (vv. 2,4). Making the application, Jesus speaks of the elect of God "who cry out day and night to Him" (v. 7), adding that as a result God "will avenge them speedily" (v. 8). An earlier parable of Jesus tells of a man going to his friend at midnight to ask for food, and only receiving it because of his continued asking. Of that man, Jesus says, "I say to you, though he will not rise and give to him because he is his friend, yet because of his persistence he will rise and give him as many as he needs" (Luke 11:8). Like the characters in these parables, God rewards persistence in prayer! Please understand that God is not saying that we can nag Him into giving us whatever our heart desires. Rather, when we genuinely need something and continually trust that He is the way to receive it, He is more likely to give it to us. If we ask for something from God once, then forget about it, do we really need it or truly trust He will provide it? Remember, "The effective, fervent prayer of a righteous man avails much" (James 5:16), but the occasional, haphazard prayer of a lukewarm man accomplishes little. Don't quit praying! God rewards persistence! Don't quit praying because God desires faith! Isn't it faith that buoys us through the times when we lose heart and strengthens us to keep looking to the Father? Despite the fact that our prayers might not be answered -- or answered in a way we prefer -- can we keep asking and trusting? Jesus, having told the parable, laments, "Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will He really find faith on the earth?" (Luke 18:8). Faith is God's desire. When cancer has taken our loved one, can we pray that God will heal someone else with cancer, truly believing He can and will? When we have failed in temptation so many times, can we ask Him for help and forgiveness, truly believing we can overcome with His help? When life is hard, when money is tight, when people are angry, when we can't see our way, do we trust and look to our God? "But without faith it is impossible to please Him" (Heb 11:6). God knows about all that life contains, but still desires us to trust Him! Take your problems to the Lord, "casting all your care upon Him, for He cares for you" (1 Pet 5:7). Whatever you do, don't quit praying! God wants you to believe! Remember that stubborn widow -- a character Jesus used to illustrate our stubborn devotion and trust to God. A dogged determination to appeal to our Father will be rewarded. Jesus knows us better than anyone, and His prescription is more prayer. Don't lose heart! Don't quit praying! -- Via Expository Files 15.1; January 2008 ____________________________________________________ CHURCH OF CHRIST 201 Rushing Road (at the Hampton Inn) Denham Springs, LA 70726 Sunday: 9:15 AM, 10:00 AM, 4:00 PM evangelist/editor: Tom Edwards (225) 667-4520 tedwards@onemain.com http://home.onemain.com/~tedwards/go DIRECTIONS: Take the Denham Springs exit (exit 10) off of I-12. At the end of the exit ramp, turn north. Go about a stone's throw to Rushing Road. (You'll see a Starbucks, Circle K, and two other gas stations; with each on each corner.) Turn left on Rushing Road, and go less then 0.3 of a mile. Hampton Inn will be on the right. We assemble in its meeting room, which is very close to the reception counter. ____________________________________________________