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          The Gospel Observer
        "Go therefore and make disciples of all the
          nations...teaching them to observe all that I commanded you,
          and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age"
          (Matt. 28:19,20).
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          March 27, 2016
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    Contents: 
    
    1) Bible Quiz: Water Baptism (Tom Edwards) 
    2) News & Notes 
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    -1- 
    
    Bible Quiz: 
    Water Baptism 
    
    Tom Edwards 
    
    The following is part one of a two-part quiz on Bible baptism that I
    had also made for the Internet many years ago, as well as for the
    bulletin in November 1998. It is primarily for those who do not
    realize the purpose and need for water baptism, but also to help us
    in better learning the Bible verses on this subject and with brief
    comments.  
    
    First, the questions:
    
    1. Which of the following men made the statement in one of
    his epistles that "baptism now saves you"? Was it a) Paul, b) Peter,
    c) James, or d) Jude? 
    
    2. Who in the book of Mark declares that "He that believeth
    and is baptized shall be saved"? 
    
    3. What two conditions are specified in Acts 2:38 that one
    must do in order to have sins forgiven? 
    
    4. According to Romans 6:3,4, baptism is for which one of the
    following reasons: a) to show our sins have already been forgiven,
    b) to be able to walk in newness of life, or c) to become a member
    of a particular denomination? 
    
    5. In Galatians 3:26,27, Paul shows how one is put into
    Christ.  What two conditions are necessary for this to happen,
    according to this passage? 
    
    6. In John 3:5, Jesus teaches that a man must be born again
    before he can enter the kingdom of heaven. What are the two things
    one must be born of in order to make this possible? 
    
    7. "Paul's sins were forgiven after having met the Lord on
    the road to Damascus and prior to his being baptized."  True or
    False? (For help on this, see Acts 22:16, which occurs 3 days after
    Paul's encounter with the Lord on the road to Damascus.) 
    
    8. In Colossians 2:12, does Paul speak of baptism as a) a
    sprinkling, b) a burial, or c) a pouring? 
    
    9. The "WHEREIN also ye are risen with him" (KJV) or, as the
    NASB renders it, "IN WHICH you were also raised up with Him" (Col.
    2:12) is referring to which one of the following?  a) baptism,
    b) faith, or c) the Spirit? 
    
    ANSWERS 
    
    Number 1: 
      
      b) Peter  
    
    It is in 1 Peter 3:21 where Peter declares that "...baptism now
    saves you...." 
    
    Here is the verse in the Revised Standard Version: 
    
    "Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal
    of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a clear
    conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ."   
    
    "Appeal" has been defined as "a call for aid, support, mercy, etc.;
    an earnest request or entreaty; to appeal is to ask earnestly for
    help or support....", which helps us to understand how that people
    are "calling" non-verbally on the name of the Lord by the act of
    baptism (see Acts 22:16).  They are making their "appeal to
    God" by that act.  Similarly, it can be said that a person had
    called on his friend by pushing a doorbell button.  That would
    not have been a verbal call, but a calling through the act of
    pressing that button.  To become a Christian, after we have
    believed, repented, and confessed faith in Christ, there still
    remains that final step of baptism to call on the Lord.
    
    Consider also Acts 2:21, 36-38. In this first verse, Peter quotes
    Joel's prophecy that "...everyone who calls on the name of the Lord
    shall be saved"; but according to the account, the way this was done
    was not by merely praying a "sinner's prayer." Rather, it was
    accomplished by their faith in Jesus (v. 36), along with their
    repentance and water baptism (v. 38). They sought God's mercy and
    forgiveness by meeting His conditions.  And though not
    mentioned, confessing their faith in Christ was also necessary (cf.
    Rom. 10:9,10; Acts 8:36-38).  
    
    The KJV states in 1 Peter 3:21 that "...baptism doth also now save
    us..." and does so as "the answer of a good conscience toward
    God...." 
    
    However, the Greek word rendered as "answer" in this verse is
    defined as "a question, an asking; enquiry after, seeking by
    enquiry" (A Critical Lexicon and Concordance to the English and
    Greek New Testament by E. W. Bullinger).  
    
    So, clearly, baptism is not for those "already saved"; but rather
    for penitent believers who want to make their appeal to God for
    salvation. (Baptism is part of the condition one must meet to
    benefit from the death of Christ.) 
    --------------------
    
    Number 2: 
        
        Jesus 
    
    Yes, it is the Lord Himself who states in Mark 16:16 that "He that
    believeth and is baptized shall be saved...." 
    
    Surely, if this were the only verse in all the Bible that placed
    baptism in connection with salvation, that would suffice -- but it
    is not!  There are various others that also remain consistent
    to this truth.  For instance, just to show a few, people must
    be baptized in order to...  
    
    * be saved (1 Peter 3:21) 
    
    * receive the "remission of sins" (Acts 2:38) 
    
    * "wash away" sins (Acts 22:16) 
    
    * "walk in newness of life" (Rom. 6:4) 
    
    Throughout the New Testament, water baptism is seen as part of the
    plan to have sins forgiven and become a Christian, which is all in
    harmony with what Jesus declares in Mark 16:16 that "He that
    believeth and is baptized shall be saved...." 
    --------------------
    
    Number 3: 
      
      "Repent" and "be baptized" 
    
    Contrary to the thinking of many people today, Acts 2:38 shows that
    one must do more than merely repent to be forgiven -- one must also
    be baptized! 
    
    In 1977 I became a Christian. Prior to that time, I had been in
    various religious denominations that taught salvation by "faith
    only," or by praying "a sinner's prayer."  I can remember
    reading Acts 2:38 way back then and knowing that it did say I had to
    also be baptized; but, at the time, I would have to blot out from my
    mind that "be baptized" part because it wasn't in harmony with what
    the denominational preacher and the others there were teaching. How
    wrong I had been!  
    
    I heard a story once about a Christian who was trying to teach a
    woman the need for water baptism. It seemed that he was not getting
    anywhere, so he asked the woman to merely read Acts 2:38, while he
    would not say a thing.  After reading the verse, the woman
    looked up to the silent man and said, "But that's your opinion." 
    
    Still another non-Christian once said during the course of a Bible
    study, "You can't get baptism out of Acts 2:38!" "That's right,
    ma'm," the Christian gladly replied. "It's there to stay!" 
    
    "And Peter said to them, "Repent, and let each of you be baptized in
    the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins...." (Acts
    2:38, NASB).  
    
    And could this verse be any clearer than how it is worded in the
    1973 edition of the New International Version?  "Peter replied,
    `Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus
    Christ SO THAT YOUR SINS MAY BE FORGIVEN...." (emphasis mine). 
    
    --------------------
    
    Number 4:  
        
        B.  Baptism
      
    Baptism is "...in order that...  we too might walk in newness
    of life." 
    
    What is this "newness of life"? Isn't it obvious that it would be
    referring to the time when one becomes a Christian? Jesus had said
    that He had come in order that people might have life and have it
    more abundantly (Jn. 10:10). This is received when one is "born
    again" (Jn. 3:3-5), which enables the person to be a "new creature"
    in Christ Jesus (2 Cor. 5:17). By far, it is much more than merely
    "turning over a new leaf." 
    
    Again, it is evident that baptism must be performed before one can
    receive this new life.  
    --------------------
        
    Number 5: 
      
      Faith and baptism 
    
    Just as Jesus said in Mark 16:16 that "He that believeth and is
    baptized shall be saved," Paul is showing the same need for faith
    and baptism in Galatians 3:26,27.  
    
    It is good to see all the wonderful things the Bible has to say
    about being "in Christ." For example, "There is therefore now no
    condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus" (Rom. 8:1);
    "redemption" is "in Christ" (Rom. 3:24); one is "alive to God in
    Christ Jesus" (Rom. 6:11); "eternal life" is "in Christ" (Rom.
    6:23); and there are many other verses as well, along this
    line.  And here in Galatians 3:26,27, one learns the important
    answer as to how a person can get "into" Christ for all these
    blessings; and it is through faith and baptism.  
    --------------------
          
        Number 6: 
      
      "water and the Spirit" 
    
    It was Jesus who told Nicodemus of the need for man to be "born
    again," to be "born of water and the Spirit" in order to enter the
    kingdom of God (John 3:3-5).  
    
    The only way in which we ever find water in the New Testament used
    in connection with salvation is in water baptism for the remission
    of sins.  
    
    Surprisingly, I once heard a preacher say, "How much water is in
    baptism?" After a several-second pause, he then answered his own
    question by declaring, "Not one drop!" This truly got the attention
    of the audience. He then went on to point out that the Greek word
    "baptizo" (from which "baptize" is a transliteration) simply means
    "to dip or immerse"; but there is no indication in the word itself
    as to what the element is to be in which the immersing is to be
    performed.  
    
    It is only from other verses in the Scriptures that we learn that
    Bible baptism is to be in water, so that our past sins will be
    forgiven (cf, Acts 8:36-38; Acts 10:47,48).  
    --------------------
          
        Number 7: 
          
          False 
      
    In order for Paul to be forgiven, he had to first be baptized in
    water, as we see in Acts 22:16. Therefore, Paul wasn't saved by
    merely "faith only," after having met the Lord on the road to
    Damascus.  Nor was he saved by his faith and repentance only,
    which is manifest in the way he conducted himself after having met
    the Lord: for three days, Paul fasted and prayed, while he waited in
    Damascus in obedience to the Lord's command -- for there, Paul would
    be told what he needed to do.  
    
    The only thing that Ananias revealed to Paul that he had not already
    heard from the Lord was the need to "arise, and be baptized, and
    wash away your sins...." (Acts 22:16).  
    
    During his three days of fasting and praying, and regardless of how
    many times Paul must have asked God to forgive him for the wrongs he
    had committed in his ignorance, he did not obtain forgiveness
    through prayer.  Rather, it required his faith, repentance,
    confession of faith in the Lord, and baptism before his sins could
    be blotted out.  
    
    For if his sins had been washed away by prayer, then there would
    have been no need for Ananias to command Paul to be baptized to
    "wash away your sins" (Acts 22:16).  
    --------------------
          
        Number 8: 
      
      b) a burial 
    
    Paul speaks of baptism as being a burial in Colossians 2:12, just as
    he also does in Romans 6:3,4. Therefore, we do not even need to know
    the meaning of the Greek word to understand that baptism is to be an
    immersion or submersion -- and not a mere sprinkling or a pouring.
     
    
    If sprinkling or pouring were intended, then the Greek word
    "rhantizo" or "ekcheo" could have been used, respectively. But
    neither of these terms is used; nor do they convey the idea of a
    "burial," as "baptizo" does.  
    --------------------
          
        Number 9: 
          
          a) baptism 
    
    Though many people believe that it is merely some type of "spiritual
    baptism" -- apart from the water -- which saves, Paul shows that the
    baptism involved is one in which a person can be buried in and
    raised up from -- water baptism. And that one is raised up from this
    baptism in order to be with Christ.  As Paul also shows in
    Romans 6:3,4, one is raised up from water baptism to "walk in
    newness of life." 
    
    (concluded next week) 
    
    --  via The Gospel Observer (slightly edited), November 15,
    1998 
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        -2- 
    
    News & Notes 
    
    We rejoice in the conversion of Victoria ("Tori") McCarthy who
    was baptized into Christ March 24!  Let us pray that God will
    help her to continue to grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord
    and Savior, Jesus Christ; and may we each do our part toward that as
    well.   
    
    About a week after his release from the hospital, following the
    removal of his left kidney, due to a malignant tumor that had been
    attached to it, 14-month-old Easton Cox had to return to the
    hospital because of a fever of around 103.  For a while,
    Tylenol would reduce that; but after a few hours, when the medicine
    wore off, the fever would return.  Finally, however, Easton was
    able to maintain a normal temperature for 48 hours.  So after
    another treatment of chemo, he was able to return home March
    31.  He is now eating well and even playing; and, so far, the
    chemo has not been giving him any trouble.
    
    Let those of us who are Christians also be remembering the following
    in prayer: 
    
    Carol Drain, who is also undergoing chemo treatments. 
     
    
    Joyce Mooney's daughter Mandy who has been diagnosed with a
    mass on her brain and breast, and Barbara Sutherland (Marie
    Pennock's niece) who has been diagnosed with breast cancer.  
    
    Arthur Robertson had recently been hospitalized due to foot
    problems and blood clots in the same leg, which were taken care of;
    but before he was released to go home, the need of two stents for
    his heart was also discovered.  So that procedure was carried
    out at St. Joseph's Hospital on March 30 in Savannah, Georgia.
    Arthur is now improving.
    
    There will be a gospel meeting at the North Valdosta
      church of Christ April 3 through April 8, with guest speaker Steve
      Peeler (of Monticello, Florida).  Sunday
      services will be 9, 10, and 11 a.m., and the Monday
      through Friday services will begin at 7:30 p.m.  The
    church meets at 4313 North Valdosta Road in Valdosta,
    Georgia.   For additional information, call (229)
    244-8630.
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        The Steps That Lead to Eternal Salvation
          
        1) Hear the gospel, for that is how faith
      comes (Rom. 10:17; John 20:30,31).
        2) Believe in the deity of Christ (John
    8:24; John 3:18).
        3) Repent of sins (Luke 13:5; Acts 17:30).
        4) Confess faith in Christ (Rom. 10:9,10;
    Acts 8:36-38).
        5) Be baptized in water for the
      remission of sins (Mark 16:16; Acts 2:38; 22:16; Rom. 6:3,4;
    Gal. 3:26,27; 1 Pet. 3:21).      
        6) Continue in the faith; for, if not,
      salvation can be lost (Heb. 10:36-39; Rev. 2:10; 2 Pet.
    2:20-22).
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        Tebeau Street
        CHURCH OF CHRIST
        1402 Tebeau Street, Waycross, GA  31501
        Sunday services: 9:00 AM (Bible class); 10 AM
      & 5 PM (worship)
      Tuesday: 7 PM (Ladies' Bible class)
       Wednesday: 7 PM (Bible class)
        evangelist/editor: Tom Edwards (912) 614-8593
        Tom@ThomasTEdwards.com
        http://ThomasTEdwards.com/go
       (Gospel Observer website)
        https://thegospelobserver.wordpress.com/
        
        http://ThomasTEdwards.com/audioser.html
       (audio sermons)